SBCA Scientific Research Reports
SBCA Research Reports
No. | Research Report | Topic |
---|---|---|
1808-08 |
Checklists for Mitigating and Remediating Mold on Wood Structural Building Components The following checklists are to be used as a practical guide in conjunction with the information on mold provided in SBCA Research Report 1807-01: “Mold on Structural Building Components.” |
Lumber, Moisture Control, Materials, Performance |
1807-01 |
Mold on Wood Structural Building Components This research report seeks to provides fact-based information about causes, effects, and mitigation of mold growth on lumber and wood structural building components. |
Lumber, Moisture Control, Materials, Performance |
1801-01 |
2018 North Carolina Residential Code Prescriptive Tables for Selection of Support Elements for Beams, Girders, and Headers: Example Problems The tables are intended as a practical tool to assist contractors in the selection of footing widths and the determination of the quantity of wood studs required for supporting the end reactions of beams, girders, and/or headers. |
Design Documents, Engineering, Field Repairs & Alterations, Construction, Design |
1705-03 |
Fire-Retardant Treated Lumber Use: Ceiling Assemblies in Type III Buildings This report focuses on building code requirements for using fire retardant treated wood (FRTW) in floor/ceiling and roof/ceiling assemblies in Type III building construction. |
Fire Resistance, Lumber, Lumber Treatments, Materials, Performance |
1611-02 |
Insulating Concrete Form Sill Plate Requirements This Research Report will look specifically at the sill plate requirements according to the 2009, 2012, and 2015 International Residential Code (IRC) and International Building Code (IBC) and clarify if a sill plate is required in the following conditions:
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Energy Efficiency, Roof Trusses, Energy Codes, Residential Codes (IRC), Design, Performance, Products |
1607-03 |
Gypsum Joint Ridging and Cracking Drywall cracking and ridging are typical problems seen in ceilings and walls of homes. Sometimes, both of these issues appear at the same location, with cracking appearing in wetter months and ridging in drier months. This problem has become more widespread as homeowners insist on larger rooms and open floor plans that have large clear span areas. This Research Report evaluates local environment changes that play a significant role in every gypsum ridging and cracking case. |
Moisture Control, Installation, Construction, Performance |
1607-02 |
Bottom Chord Live Load Concurrency and Truss Design The truss industry is currently employing ASCE as its source for the loading of live loads to the bottom chord of trusses for uninhabitable attics, in accordance with the International Residential Code and the International Building Code. However, there currently is a discrepancy between ASCE 7, the IBC and the IRC. This report examines the discrepancy and the correct loading for proper truss design. |
Engineering, Loads, Design |
1605-05 |
Truss Heel Heights and the Energy Code This report discusses ways of increasing the energy efficiency requirements of the building envelope within the context of the requirements of the 2009, 2012 and 2015 International Residential Code (IRC) and IECC for ceiling insulation and truss heel heights. |
Energy Efficiency, Roof Trusses, Energy Codes, Residential Codes (IRC), Design, Performance, Products |
1605-04 |
Exterior Brick Masonry Veneer Supported by Wood Trusses Code compliant use of Metal Plate Connected Wood Trusses (MPCWT) to support brick veneer can be accomplished by both individual designs and by adhering to the recommendations that follow within this report. This discussion focuses on a common use of MPCWT’s; the gable end at the transition from a wider section of a building to a narrower section. |
Cladding Attachments, Connections, Construction |
1605-01 |
Deflection Limits for Floor Trusses There are circumstances when the deflection requirements for a specific structure that utilizes floor trusses as structural members are questioned. The current residential and commercial building codes provide minimum design requirements for loads and for deflection of structural floor members, which also apply to floor trusses. The building designer may specify more stringent requirements. This research report will focus on manufacturer or trade association deflection requirements for a number of floor topping/covering related products |
Floor Trusses, Non-Residential Codes (IBC), Residential Codes (IRC), Design, Products |
1602-05 |
Floor Vibrations Causes and Control Methods While the perception of floor vibrations is subjective from one person to the next, overall floor systems which exhibit lower deflections and less acceleration from vibration sources tend to be perceived better than other designs. To accomplish this, the designer may elect to do one or a combination of things, covered in this report. |
Floor Trusses, Product Performance, Performance, Products |
1602-03 |
Fire-Retardant Treated Lumber Use: Type III-A Buildings Many factors go into classifying buildings. Each type will have different allowable height, allowable number of stories and allowable area limitations based on the classification. This report will focus on Type III-A building construction using fire retardant treated wood (FRTW). |
Fire Resistance, Lumber, Lumber Treatments, Materials, Performance |
1601-08 |
Impact of C&C loads due to ASCE/SEI 7-16 ASCE/SEI 7-16 Minimum Design Loads for Buildings and Other Structures has revised Chapter 30 regarding Components & Cladding (C&C) wind loads on roofs. This report clarifies the type and scope of changes being made that will also change in the 2018 edition of the model building codes. |
Loads, Non-Residential Codes (IBC), Residential Codes (IRC), Design |
1601-05 |
Sealed Truss Placement Diagrams - Texas It can be often misunderstood whether a Truss Design Engineer has the responsibility to seal a Truss Placement Diagram (TPD). The purpose of this Research Report is to provide the relevant code sections from the latest editions of the International Building Code (IBC) for thorough analysis and interpretation, as they relate to the state of Texas. |
Design Documents, Engineering, Scope of Work, Design |
1601-04 |
Special Floor Loading Considerations in Typical Residential Construction This report will explore some special floor loading issues that are not specifically mentioned in the building codes and require special attention to ensure that the floor system is properly designed with no serviceability issues. The following are the major issues that will be discussed: stone/ceramic tiles, large concentrated loads and floor vibrations. |
Bracing & Restraint, Loads, Construction, Design |
1601-03 |
Sound Transmission in Wood Floor and Roof Trusses Controlling sound transmission in buildings through wall, floor and ceiling assemblies is important for the comfort level and enjoyment of building occupants as they live, work and play in these buildings. This report aims to explore the methods one can use to reduce sound transmission in assemblies constructed with wood trusses. |
Floor Trusses, Roof Trusses, Products |
1511-07 |
Sealed Truss Placement Diagrams - IRC It can be often misunderstood whether a Truss Design Engineer has the responsibility to seal a Truss Placement Diagram (TPD). The purpose of this Research Report is to provide the relevant code sections from the latest editions of the International Residential Code (IRC) for thorough analysis and interpretation. |
Engineering, Loads, Scope of Work, Design |
1509-06 |
Submittal Packages and Jobsite Packages: What Should Be Included? In order to promote the safe installation of building components including trusses, manufacturers send out a Jobsite Package to the construction site with the truss delivery. These Jobsite Packages include the Truss Submittal Package. The Truss Submittal Package includes the information that if required will be submitted to the Contractor/Building Designer, who if required will submit it to the local building official. |
Building Component Safety Information (BCSI), Construction, Jobsite Documents, Jobsite Packages, Jobsite Safety |
1509-05 |
Single Membrane Floor Protection Requirements of 2012 IRC Section R501.3 & 2015 IRC Section R302.13 This Research Report aims to enhance fire performance and fire safety characteristics through the application of a gypsum wallboard membrane. |
Fire Testing, Floor Trusses, Fire Codes, Design, Performance, Products |
1509-04 |
Sprinkler Systems and Wood Trusses The goal of this Research Report is to assist in designing safe buildings economically, especially when sprinkler systems are required or desired in the design. |
Fire Resistance, Fire Codes, Loads, Design, Performance |
1509-02 |
Fire Endurance Calculation for Wood Truss Structural Framing Systems: 2-Hour Assembly Fire endurance ratings may be mandated by code for many assemblies in both floor and roof framing systems. This Research Report discusses methodologies to calculate 2-hour fire endurances of a given assembly. |
Fire Resistance, Fire Codes, Design, Performance |
1509-01 |
Fire Resistance Rated Truss Assemblies A fire endurance rating may be mandated by code for many of the applications where trusses could be used in floor/ceiling, roof/ceiling or in attic separation applications. This Research Report discusses 5 different methods for determining fire resistance. |
Fire Resistance, Fire Codes, Design, Performance |
1507-12 |
Fire Retardants and Truss Design Depending on the type of fire-retardant treatment (FRT) used, materials may require a change in design values and reduction in connector capacity. This report intends on providing a clear perspective of interiror FRT wood used in Truss designs. |
Fire Resistance, Lumber Treatments, Engineering, Design, Performance |
1507-11 |
Truss Uplift Design ASCE/SEI 7-10, Minimum Design Loads of Buildings and Other Structures, lists two methods for calculating wind pressures: Main Wind Force Resisting System (MWFRS) and Components & Cladding (C&C). This report will provide information to assist the building designer in deciding upon the appropriate analysis method for uplift due to wind loading. |
Roof Trusses, Engineering, Loads, Design, Products |
1507-10 |
Sealed Truss Placement Diagrams - IBC It can be often misunderstood whether a Truss Design Engineer has the responsibility to seal a Truss Placement Diagram (TPD). The purpose of this Research Report is to provide the relevant code sections from the latest editions of the International Building Code (IBC) for thorough analysis and interpretation. |
Engineering, Loads, Scope of Work, Design |
1506-16 |
Floor Truss Ribbon Board Load Path The capacity of a ribbon board and its system through the composite of the ribbon board, floor sheathing and bottom plate of the wall has not been ascertained. In order to provide better guidance, a series of tests were conducted in order to determine the capacity of the ribbon board system. |
Floor Trusses, Loads, Design, Products |
1506-15 |
Overdriven Nails in Structural Sheathings All building codes provide provisions for the attachment of structural sheathing to wall and roof framing members. In almost every case, the published capacity of the sheathing and fasteners assume the head of the fastener is flush with the surface of the sheathing. This Research Report discusses guidance when fasteners are overdriven. |
Connectors & Fasteners, Sheathing, Installation, Construction, Materials, Products |
1506-08 |
Long Span Truss Installation Long span trusses can pose significant risk to installers. The dimensions and weight of a long span truss can create instability, buckling and collapse of one or many trusses, if not handled, installed, restrained and braced properly. As such, they require more detailed safety and handling measures than shorter span trusses. This research report provides guidelines for proper handling and installation of long span trusses for both wood and cold-formed steel. |
Bracing & Restraint, Roof Trusses, Installation, Non-Residential Codes (IBC), Construction, Residential Codes (IRC), Design, Products |
1506-07 |
Heel Blocking Requirements and Capacity Analysis Both the International Residential Code (IRC) and the International Building Code (IBC) require that the top plates of exterior braced wall panels be attached to the rafters or roof trusses above. This report will discuss the code requirements and provide alternate engineered designs and capacities, including heel/bird blocking, partial height blocking and blocking panels. |
Connections, Engineering, Loads, Construction, Design |
1506-06 |
Truss Repair The repair and modification of metal plate connected wood trusses can be a very complicated subject, because each situation must be analyzed individually. This Research Report will give an overview of the fundamental principles behind truss repair that inform the truss designer’s approach in all truss scenarios. |
Design Documents, Engineering, Field Repairs & Alterations, Construction, Design |